一个可行性类的比较研究使用七个案例研究工程-地质调查的北摩拉维亚下水道系统的工程-地质调查
Marian Marschalko1, Zofia Zięba2, Jan Kubáč1
1Department of Geological Engineering, Faculty of Mining and Geology, VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708 33, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Scientific reports
|August 16, 2023
概括
这项研究比较了两种工程地质标准,用于评估下水道系统中的土壤和岩石可加工性. 它强调了不同的分类系统如何影响项目成本评估和实施难度.
科学领域:
- 工程地质工程地质学
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
背景情况:
- 工程地质调查通常集中在承载能力和结算上.
- 污水系统调查需要特别关注土壤和岩石可用于挖掘和施工.
- 现有的可操作性分类标准在细节和应用上有所不同.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较下水道系统的特异性,工程地质调查侧重于可行性.
- 评估和比较可行性类评估使用两个不同的标准:CSN 73 1001和EN ISO 14688.
- 评估不同分类系统对项目成本和实施的影响.
主要方法:
- 对七个不同的下水道系统地区进行可行性级别评估.
- 应用和比较CSN 73 1001标准 (七个类) 和EN ISO 14688标准 (三个类).
- 将岩层分为三个类别:轻松,中等和难以实现的土壤工程.
主要成果:
- 与CSN 73 1001相比,EN ISO 14688标准允许更快地进行岩石分类,但可能会低估实施成本.
- CSN 73 1001提供了更详细的分类,可能为投资者提供更公平的评估.
- 在43个分类层中,33个是轻松的,8个是中等的,2个是难以实现的.
结论:
- 不同的可行性分类标准对下水道系统项目的工程地质评估具有重大影响.
- 标准的选择会影响土壤工程的难度和成本,影响项目规划和投资决策.
- 详细了解这两个标准对于在民用基础设施开发中进行准确的工程地质评估至关重要.
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