市场整合对孟加拉国马特拉布安排婚姻的影响
S B Schaffnit1, A E Page2, R Lynch1
1Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
Evolutionary human sciences
|August 17, 2023
概括
父母对安排婚姻的投资影响了配偶的选择. 市场整合使女儿能够利用自己的地位获得更好的婚姻前景,减少父母的控制.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 人口统计学 人口统计学
背景情况:
- 婚姻市场的成功显著影响着女性的幸福.
- 父母对安排婚姻的投资旨在确保最佳的配偶.
- 父母对婚姻决策的控制可能会导致代际冲突.
研究的目的:
- 描述孟加拉国市场整合地区婚姻类型的时间变化.
- 确定影响女性进入有约定婚姻的因素.
- 确定市场一体化对安排婚姻模式的影响.
主要方法:
- 分析来自孟加拉国一个市场整合地区的数据.
- 描述性统计数据,以追踪婚姻类型随时间变化的变化.
- 回归分析以确定婚姻类型的预测因素和市场整合的影响.
主要成果:
- 大多数婚姻都是安排的,最近出现的爱情婚姻.
- 很少有个体层面的预测因素区别于安排和爱情婚姻.
- 家庭层面的市场整合没有显著地预测个人婚姻类型.
结论:
- 社会层面的市场一体化为女儿提供了确保有利婚姻的新途径.
- 女儿可以利用她们的地位,由父母的投资增强,来导航婚姻决策.
- 市场整合改变了谈判权,可能会减少父母对婚姻选择的直接控制.
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