在艾尔斯感官集成®实践测试中的评估:构建有效性和内部可靠性
Zoe Mailloux1, Patricia Grady-Dominguez2, Anita Bundy3
1Zoe Mailloux, OTD, OTR/L, FAOTA, is Adjunct Associate Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA; zoemailloux@gmail.com.
概括
这项研究验证了四项针对儿童的新实践测试,表明它们是可靠的,并准确地区分有和没有感官整合困难的儿童. 这些发现支持它们在职业治疗中的应用.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 发展心理学是发展心理学.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 评估实践对于理解职业参与至关重要.
- 需要有效和可靠的措施来准确评估实践.
研究的目的:
- 评估四个新的实践测试的构造有效性和内部可靠性.
- 为了确定测试是否可以区分有和没有感官整合困难的儿童.
主要方法:
- 对比描述性设计涉及163名儿童在对照组和145名儿童在病例组 (3-12岁).
- 从美国各地的家庭,学校和治疗实践中收集的数据.
- 拉什分析用于构造有效性和学生对群体差异的t测试.
主要成果:
- 四个实践测试表明了强大的内部可靠性.
- 总和大多数项目得分与拉什模型的预期保持一致.
- 两组之间发现了显著的差异,对照组得分更高.
结论:
- 该研究提供了证据,支持四个实践测试的有效性和内部可靠性.
- 这些发现为艾尔斯感官集成®测试的评估提供了证据基础.
- 这些测试适合用于评估儿童的实践.
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