智慧城市建设和绿色技术创新:中国城市层面的证据
Yanan Tang1, Yong Qi2, Tingting Bai2
1School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China. tang1999yanan@163.com.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|August 17, 2023
概括
智慧城市建设 (SCC) 通过增强数字经济和优化资源配置,促进了中国的绿色技术创新 (GTI). 这种效应扩展到邻近的城市,特别是发达的智慧城市.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
背景情况:
- 中国快速的经济和社会转型需要可持续的发展战略.
- 智慧城市建设 (SCC) 正成为促进绿色发展的关键举措.
- 了解SCC对绿色技术创新 (GTI) 的影响对于政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估智能城市建设 (SCC) 对中国绿色技术创新的影响.
- 分析SCC通过哪些机制影响GTI.
- 研究SCC在GTI上的异质性和空间扩散效应.
主要方法:
- 利用274个中国县级城市的试点智慧城市和面板数据 (2006-2018).
- 使用中国智能城市的飞行员,采用准自然实验设计.
- 分析了影响机制,资源配置优化和空间扩散效应.
主要成果:
- SCC显著促进GTI,主要是通过提高数字经济水平.
- 资源优化 (劳动力,土地,资本) 加强了SCC对GTI的积极影响.
- SCC表现出空间扩散效应,使邻近城市的GTI受益.
结论:
- 智慧城市建设是中国绿色技术创新的有效驱动力.
- SCC对GTI的积极影响在具有大规模,丰富的人力资本和先进基础设施的城市中得到了放大.
- 经验证据支持SCC和GTI的综合发展,以实现可持续的城市增长.
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