氧化装置在缓解印度氧气危机中的作用
Deepshikha Batheja1, Vinith Kurian2, Sharon Buteau2
1One Health Trust (Formerly CDDEP), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
医疗氧气设备,包括氧气度器 (OC) 和气瓶,在印度的COVID-19大流行期间证明有价值. 投资氧气生产和技术人员培训可以挽救生命.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 加强卫生系统 加强卫生系统
- 医疗设备评估 医疗设备评估
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,全球对医疗氧气设备的需求空前.
- 急性氧气短缺突出了在资源有限的环境中评估氧化装置的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 评估在印度COVID-19大流行期间改善氧气缩剂 (OC) 和气瓶的获取和使用的价值.
- 为加强低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 的卫生系统提供见解.
主要方法:
- 在初级调查中使用了与大小成比例的概率 (PPS) 采样方法.
- 在印度21个州的450个医疗机构进行了调查.
- 对自我报告的实用数据进行了双变量和多变量回归分析.
主要成果:
- 53-54%的设施报告说,分布式氧化设备满足了短期的氧气需求.
- 这些设备有望增加需要氧气的非COVID患者的长期容量.
- 及时提供技术人员和训练有素的工作人员与满足氧气需求和减少行政负担有关.
结论:
- 像气瓶和OCs这样的氧化装置在应对COVID-19氧气紧急情况方面是有效的.
- 持续的氧气生产和对培训生物医学工程师/技术人员的投资对于拯救生命至关重要.
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