一项关于严重病症儿童睡眠障碍和妄想的观察试点研究
Laura Beth Kalvas1, Tondi M Harrison2, Martha A Q Curley3
1The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational Science, 236A Newton Hall, 333 W. 10th Ave., Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Heart & lung : the journal of critical care
|August 17, 2023
概括
儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 的环境会扰乱儿童的睡眠. 增加临床医生护理的频率和持续时间与儿童睡眠质量降低和 Delirium 增加有关.
科学领域:
- 儿科重症监护医药 儿科重症监护医药
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 环境健康 环境健康
背景情况:
- 在儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 的儿童中,睡眠障碍很常见.
- 痴呆症是重症儿童经常出现的并发症.
研究的目的:
- 探索PICU环境 (光,声音,护理人员活动),睡眠障碍和儿童妄之间的关系.
- 在PICU中识别可能影响睡眠和妄想的可修改因素.
主要方法:
- 一项观察试点研究,涉及10名儿童 (1-4岁) 进入PICU.
- 使用床边设备测量光,声音和临床医生护理模式.
- 每天两次通过动图和妄想查来评估睡眠.
主要成果:
- 孩子们经历了白天的低光,频繁的过度噪音峰值,以及频繁的临床医生护理.
- 睡眠的特点是经常醒来和短暂的睡眠周期.
- 患有妄想症的儿童的睡眠质量较差,醒来次数较多,睡眠时间较短,特别是在夜班期间.
结论:
- 研究结果表明,增加临床医生护理的频率和持续时间与儿童重症监护室患者的睡眠质量下降和 Delirium 增加有关.
- 结果将指导未来的研究和护士驱动干预措施的开发,以促进PICU的睡眠.
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01:13Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
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