在日常生活中使用EMPOWER:对实施经验的定性调查
Stephanie Allan1, Sara Beedie2, Hamish J McLeod3
1University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. stephanie.allan@glasgow.ac.uk.
BMC psychiatry
|August 17, 2023
概括
像EMPOWER这样的数字自我管理工具,结合同行支持,有望防止精神分裂症复发. 患者和护理人员的观点对于在精神卫生保健中成功实施这些数字干预措施至关重要.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 心理健康技术 心理健康技术
- 精神病护理 精神病护理
背景情况:
- 数字自我管理工具为基于早期预警信号 (EWS) 的精神分裂症复发预防提供了潜在的可能性.
- 在精神病中数字干预措施的不良实施需要了解患者和护理人员的观点.
- 传统的研究一直专注于工作人员的观点,忽视了患者的日常生活背景.
研究的目的:
- 从患者,护理人员和工作人员的角度探索EMPOWER数字自我管理干预措施的实施.
- 确定在精神分裂症护理中采用数字工具的障碍和促进因素.
- 了解数字干预如何影响精神病患者的自我管理和福祉.
主要方法:
- 与16名患者,6名精神卫生工作人员和1名参与EMPOWER干预的可行性试验的护理人员进行了半结构化访谈.
- 专题分析被用来编码采访数据,重点是实施经验.
- 定性数据收集旨在捕捉有关干预可用性和有效性的不同观点.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,EMPOWER干预措施得到了良好实施,并受到大多数患者,工作人员和护理人员的积极欢迎.
- 患者对该应用程序的信息获取和同行支持有很高的价值,当他们感觉到积极的福祉变化时,他们会继续使用该应用程序.
- 工作人员和护理人员报告说,他们对患者自我管理的信心增加了,并发现这项干预措施对启动关于幸福感的对话有用.
结论:
- 由同行工作者支持的数字自我管理,以 EMPOWER 为例,表明在精神分裂症护理中成功实施的潜力.
- 需要进一步的评估,定性可行性研究提供了对实施障碍和促进者的关键见解.
- 了解低使用患者的观点对于优化未来的数字干预设计和部署至关重要.
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