影响韩国青年自杀念头的因素:使用韩国青年小组调查的纵向数据进行二次数据研究
1Department of Nursing, Semyung University, Jecheon, Republic of Korea.
Iranian journal of public health
|August 18, 2023
概括
韩国年轻人的自杀念头受到负面生活事件,绝望,早期的生活逆境和健康因素的影响. 解决这些远端和近端风险对于有效的心理健康干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 自杀是韩国一个重大的社会问题.
- 韩国青年面临着相当大的心理健康挑战.
研究的目的:
- 确定导致韩国青年自杀念头的关键因素.
- 分析近距离和远距离的自杀念头的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 对2008年和2018年韩国青年小组调查数据的分析 (n=6,568).
- 使用单变量多重逻辑回归分析.
- 检查的变量包括负面的生活事件,绝望,早期的逆境,酒精消费,吸烟,咨询,感知压力和健康状况.
主要成果:
- 邻近因素 (负面的生活事件,绝望) 显著影响了自杀念头.
- 距离因素 (生命早期的逆境) 是自杀念头的重要预测因素.
- 与健康相关的因素 (酒精使用,咨询,压力,健康状况) 也显示出显著的影响.
结论:
- 心理健康干预措施应结合远端风险因素以及近端和与健康相关的风险因素.
- 需要采取全面的方法来解决青年自杀念头的多面性质.
- 有针对性的干预需要对促成因素的整体理解.
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