使用计算机断层扫描扫描测量的儿科人口内耳部生长的表征
Angelo A Leto Barone1,2, Gabrielle Farley3, Vinicius P Vieira Alves4
1From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
|August 18, 2023
概括
这项研究为微重建提供了耳朵生长曲线,详细介绍了耳朵大小和形状根据年龄和性别的发展. 这些数据有助于个性化手术时间安排,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 儿科耳鼻喉科 儿科耳鼻喉科
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 微重建对于儿童社会化至关重要.
- 最佳的手术时间被争论,目前的建议是基于一般年龄范围.
- 为了准确的外科规划,需要个性化耳部生长数据.
研究的目的:
- 根据年龄和性别建立详细的耳膜生长曲线.
- 增强个性化的方法来进行微积分重建.
- 为最佳的外科手术时间提供可靠的参考.
主要方法:
- 对319个未受影响个体头部和部CT血管学扫描的回顾性分析.
- 使用标准化协议测量双边耳膜软骨的高度和宽度.
- 计算平均值,标准偏差和宽度:高度比,用于增长分析.
主要成果:
- 在性别之间观察到软骨高度和宽度的显著差异.
- 最大的耳朵高度是在11岁 (女性) 和12岁 (男性) 时达到的.
- 10岁 (女性) 和8岁 (男性) 时达到最大的耳朵宽度,宽度:高度比约为0.6.
结论:
- 使用CT测量开发了一个耳朵生长图.
- 最大耳朵尺寸取决于性别,在11-12岁时达到.
- 宽度:高度比在整个开发过程中保持稳定在0.6左右,为重建策略提供了信息.
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