在线精神动态儿童心理治疗中使用基于心态化的技术
Ayşenur Coşkun1, Sibel Halfon1, Jordan Bate2
1Department of Psychology, Istanbul Bilgi University, Turkey.
概括
基于心态化的干预措施,专注于注意力控制,改善在线儿童心理治疗的结果. 情绪不稳定性较高的儿童特别受益于这些专注注意力的技术.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 精神动态儿童心理治疗是针对各种儿童心理健康问题的成熟治疗方法.
- 适应治疗方法对于满足不断变化的儿童需求至关重要.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,人们不得不转向在线提供心理健康服务.
研究的目的:
- 检查基于心态化的干预措施是否预测在线精神动态儿童治疗中的积极结果.
- 研究注意力控制,情绪调节和明确心态化在治疗成功中的作用.
- 在COVID-19流行病相关的在线治疗的背景下探索这些因素.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及51名土耳其儿童 (平均年龄7.43岁),他们有情绪和行为问题.
- 独立评级者分析了203次使用儿童坚持度量表 (MBT-CAS) 的精神化治疗治疗疗程.
- 采用多级建模来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 儿童更高的情绪不稳定性与注意力控制干预措施的更大益处有关.
- 促进注意力控制的干预措施与改善情绪不稳定儿童的治疗结果有关.
- 没有发现基于性别的显著差异.
结论:
- 通过有针对性的干预来培养基础心智化技能,可以在线精神动态儿童心理治疗中有效.
- 注意力控制干预措施对经历显著情绪不稳定的儿童特别有希望.
- 这些发现支持在数字治疗环境中基于心智化的方法的适应性和有效性.
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