最佳的杆力-速度配置文件可以帮助最大限度地提高举重性能
1Department of Strength, Power and Technical Sports, Institute for Applied Training Science, Leipzig, Germany.
PloS one
|August 18, 2023
概括
通过优化力-速度关系 (FvR) 概况来最大化抢夺中的举重性能. 提高杆最大输出功率 (Pmax) 和降低杆垂直值速度 (vthres) 是关键的训练目标.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 人类运动 人类运动
背景情况:
- 最大杆杆功率输出 (Pmax) 和垂直杆门速度 (vthres) 对于举重成功至关重要.
- 一个最佳的力-速度关系 (FvR) 配置文件可以进一步提高运动表现.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种生物机械模型,用于计算举重运动中最佳的FvR概况.
- 评估vthres,Pmax和最佳FvR配置文件对理论抢夺性能 (snatchth) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用生物机械建模和模拟来量化不同变量对捕捉的影响.
- 使用模拟来分析FvR个人资料特征与性能结果之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 当vthres和Pmax保持不变时,在一个最佳的FvR配置文件下,理论上的抢夺性能 (snatchth) 得到最大化.
- 增加Pmax和减少vthres将最佳的FvR概况转向一种更强势的主导策略,增强抢夺力.
- 灵敏度分析表明vthres和Pmax对snatchth的影响比FvR配置文件本身更大.
结论:
- 举重训练应优先提高Pmax和降低vthres以改善抢夺力.
- 对于具有高Pmax的精英运动员来说,追求最佳的FvR配置文件可以作为提高表现的额外策略.
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