脊椎关节炎患者的肠道微生物群差异与布拉斯托菌殖民相关
Carlos Nieto-Clavijo1, Liliana Morales1, Ricaurte Alejandro Marquez-Ortiz2
1Laboratorio de Parasitología Molecular, Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones, Universidad El Bosque, Edificio O. Segundo Piso, Avenida Carrera 9 #131A-02, Bogotá, Colombia.
Scientific reports
|August 18, 2023
概括
胚囊会影响健康个体的肠道微生物群多样性,但不影响脊椎关节炎 (SpA) 患者. 这表明SPA疾病因素可能会取代胚囊细胞对肠道微生物组合和功能的影响.
科学领域:
- 微生物组研究的研究.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 布拉斯托囊在肠道健康中的作用是有争议的.
- 它对诸如脊椎关节炎 (SpA) 等自身炎症性疾病的影响在很大程度上是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究SPA患者和对照人群之间的肠道微生物组差异.
- 确定布拉斯托囊菌殖民对SPA肠道微生物群的影响.
主要方法:
- 在36名SPA患者和13名对照中分析了肠道微生物组的丰富性,多样性和分类构成.
- 使用PICRUSt进行功能通路分析.
主要成果:
- 在SPA患者和对照人群之间观察到微生物丰富度,多样性和组成的显著差异.
- 在对照组中,囊胚细胞增加了微生物群的多样性,但在SPA患者中并非如此.
- 患有芽细胞瘤的SPA患者的Pseudomonadota增加,而非殖民的SPA患者的Bacilli和Clostridiaceae增加.
- 皮克鲁斯特在囊胚阳性患者和阴性SPA患者中发现了不同的功能途径,表明了潜在的保护机制.
结论:
- 在健康个体中,胚囊细胞可能会塑造肠道微生物群,但在SPA患者中,这种效果会减弱.
- 在SpA中,疾病特异性因素似乎主导着肠道微生物组调节.
- 在SPA患者中观察到的微生物组变化可能代表着对炎症的保护性反应.
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