异步和同步电子学习课程后的临床记录:对学生的表现和经验进行多方法随机对照试验.
Simone Battista1,2, Laura Furri2, Giorgia de Biagi2
1Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genova, Campus of Savona, Savona, Italy.
BMC medical education
|August 18, 2023
概括
异步和同步电子学习都有效地教授临床记录 (CR) 写作. 学生们以不同的方式体验了这些方法,强调了学习者偏好和课程设计的重要性,而不仅仅是表现.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 健康 职业 教育 教育 专业
- 电子学习教学的教学.
背景情况:
- 临床记录 (CR) 写作是医疗保健专业人员的核心技能.
- 优化CR写作教学的电子学习策略尚未成熟.
- 本研究将异步和同步电子学习用于CR写作指令进行比较.
研究的目的:
- 评估异步与同步电子学习在向语音治疗学生教授临床记录写作方面的有效性.
- 探索学生对这两种电子学习模式的体验和看法.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及50名语音治疗学生,分为异步和同步电子学习组.
- 通过标准化检查清单评估CR质量;通过半结构化访谈收集学生经验.
- 数据进行了定量分析 (分数比较) 和定性分析 (专题分析).
主要成果:
- 在异步和同步组之间没有观察到CR写作质量得分的显著差异.
- 出现了四个主题:学习互动,时间管理,存在和同行关系.
- 学生重视即时反 (同步) 和反思时间 (异步),更喜欢同行讨论.
结论:
- 异步和同步电子学习对于教学CR写作同样有效.
- 学生的经验和偏好在两种模式之间有很大的差异.
- 选择电子学习方法应考虑学生的需求,偏好和机构因素,而不仅仅是绩效结果.
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