缺乏服务的青少年的生活满意度和新出现的健康行为:叙事审查
Alexandria W Mackey1, Penny A Ralston2, Iris Young-Clark2
1College of Medicine, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
American journal of health behavior
|August 19, 2023
概括
这篇综述强调了对生活满意度和缺乏服务的青少年健康行为的有限研究. 研究结果表明,生活满意度下降与糖分摄入量增加,睡眠不良和各种屏幕时间习惯之间存在联系.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 服务不足的青少年中肥胖率的上升与不良的心理健康结果有关.
- 新兴的健康行为,如饮食,睡眠和屏幕时间是青少年福祉的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 审查现有的关于生活满意度和与肥胖相关的新兴健康行为在服务不足的青少年现有的文献.
- 确定研究缺口,并为未来的研究提供建议.
主要方法:
- 一篇关于1995年1月至2021年11月期间发表的英语文章的叙事评论.
- 综合了关于生活满意度,含糖饮料消费,睡眠模式和屏幕时间的发现.
主要成果:
- 有限的研究存在于生活满意度和这些行为在服务不足的青少年.
- 发现的关联:较低的生活满意度与高糖摄入量 (包括SSBs),较低的睡眠时间,和不同的屏幕时间关系.
- 在生活满意度和屏幕时间之间观察到积极和消极的相关性.
结论:
- 在目前的研究中存在显著的差距.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解生活满意度和这一群体中新出现的健康行为之间的复杂相互作用.
- 提供了对未来研究方向的建议.
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