在对柱状鼻疾病进行内镜治疗后5年复发:一个多中心体验
M Manigrasso1, A D'Amore2, E Benatti3
1Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, Naples, Italy. michele.manigrasso@unina.it.
Techniques in coloproctology
|August 19, 2023
概括
针对柱状鼻病 (PSD) 的内切除术的5年复发率为25.2%. 距离中线的穴位和距离中线的更大距离是这种微创治疗后复发的关键风险因素.
科学领域:
- 手术方面的创新.
- 微创手术是最少的侵入性手术.
- 产卵科 产卵科是指生殖器科的学科.
背景情况:
- 柱状鼻疾病 (PSD) 影响了大量患者,通常需要手术干预.
- 治疗后复发仍然是一个挑战,影响患者的生活质量和医疗保健成本.
- 内切除术为PSD治疗提供了一种最少的侵入性方法.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估在内切除术后的柱状鼻疾病 (PSD) 的5年复发率.
- 确定特定的患者和疾病特征,作为复发的独立风险因素.
主要方法:
- 在7个中心 (2011年9月至2017年12月) 进行了内切除术的290名患者的前性数据库的回顾性分析.
- 评估五年后续数据以确定复发率.
- 统计分析,包括多变量分析和ROC曲线分析,以确定风险因素.
主要成果:
- 在内切除术后,柱状鼻疾病 (PSD) 的整体5年复发率为25.2% (290名患者中73名).
- 复发的独立风险因素包括中枢线外的鼻腔穴的存在以及最侧面孔口与中枢线的距离较大.
- 最侧面孔距离中线>2厘米的距离预测了63.2%的复发率,而距离<2厘米的复发率为6.7%.
结论:
- 鼻腔孔离中线的位置和侧孔与中线的距离是PSD内切除术后复发的重要预测因素.
- 这些发现可以帮助临床医生选择适合内镜治疗的候选人,并管理患者对复发风险的期望.
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