开发和验证一个评价家长对中国青少年负面情绪的不同反应的量表
Ruyi Ding1,2, Jin Liu3, Yuhan Luo4
1Department of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Journal of clinical psychology
|August 19, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了父母对中国青少年的多样化反应.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
- 情感社会化 情感社会化
背景情况:
- 父母对孩子负面情绪的反应 (PRCNE) 对于情绪社会化至关重要.
- 现有的尺度可能无法完全捕捉PRCNE在不同的文化背景,如中国家庭.
- 要评估中国青少年的PRCNE,需要一个文化相关且简洁的尺度.
研究的目的:
- 为了开发和验证一个简洁的尺度,中国青少年负面情绪的父母多样化反应 (PVRCANE) 尺度.
- 评估青少年在中国文化背景下如何看待PRCNE.
- 评估七种PRCNE形式,包括一个文化特定的类别:教学谈话和教学.
主要方法:
- 研究1:使用因子分析对901名青少年进行规模开发和验证.
- 研究1:对CCNES-青少年版本的内部一致性和融合有效性进行了评估.
- 研究2:确认了320名青少年的测量不变性和标准有效性,检查了与社会化目标和抑郁症状的联系.
主要成果:
- 一个35项,四个因素的PVRCANE尺度显示出良好的内部一致性 (欧米茄>0.79) 和收的有效性.
- PVRCANE得分显示测量不变性跨性别和与父母社会化目标和青少年抑郁症状有显著的相关性.
- 该尺度有效地捕捉了PRCNE,包括文化特定的"教学谈话和教学"类别.
结论:
- PVRCANE是一个简短,有效和可靠的工具,用于评估中国青少年的PRCNE.
- 这项研究通过提供适应文化的测量工具,为情感社会化文学做出了贡献.
- PVRCANE在其他文化环境和未来对情感社交的研究中都有潜在的应用.
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