社区住房中风幸存者的步行时间的相关因素
Young-Ah Choi1, Jung Soo Lee2, Yeo Hyung Kim2,3
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul,Republic of Korea.
Journal of physical activity & health
|August 19, 2023
概括
女人,吸烟和抵抗运动不足等因素与中风幸存者的步行时间减少有关. 老年人和女性也少走路,突出了针对性干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 卒中幸存者经常经历体育活动减少,影响恢复和生活质量.
- 了解影响步行时间的因素对于社区重新融入和长期健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在社区居住的中风幸存者中,确定与足够的行走时间相关的个人和环境因素.
- 在一大群中风幸存者中分析行走时间的决定因素.
主要方法:
- 对1534名韩国国家健康和营养检查调查参与者的横截面分析.
- 复杂样本逻辑回归以确定与足够的行走时间 (<90分钟/周) 相关的因素.
- 复杂样本的一般线性模型,以根据人口统计和生活方式来比较平均步行时间.
主要成果:
- 妇女,目前的吸烟者,缺乏抵抗力的运动者和农村居民的步行时间明显减少.
- 年长的成年人 (≥65岁),女性,以及那些抵抗力运动不足的人每周步行时间更少.
- 自我报告的残疾并没有显著影响平均步行时间.
结论:
- 个人因素 (性,吸烟,运动习惯) 和环境因素 (居住地点) 是中风幸存者的行走时间的关键决定因素.
- 干预措施应应对这些因素,以促进该人口的体育活动.
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