对微塑料利用来自水系统的微藻进行整治的批判性审查
Payal Das1, Gopinath Halder1, Manisha Bal1
1Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Durgapur, Durgapur, West Bengal 713209, India.
The Science of the total environment
|August 20, 2023
概括
微塑料 (MP) 对水生生态系统和人类健康构成全球威胁. 本综述探讨了基于微藻的方法来从印度河流中去除MP,并提供了对可持续修复策略的见解.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 水生生态学 水生生态学
- 污染控制 污染控制
背景情况:
- 微塑料 (MP) 是一种普遍存在的全球污染物,对水生生物和人类健康产生不利影响.
- 国会议员污染了淡水和海洋生态系统,影响了鱼类的健康,并通过食用海鲜带来了风险.
- 人们越来越担心国会议员通过受污染的水生生物对人类产生神经毒性,细胞毒性和免疫破坏性影响.
研究的目的:
- 整合印度河流生态系统中微塑料污染的信息.
- 评估各种微塑料去除方法,重点是基于微藻的技术.
- 探索微塑料和微藻之间的相互作用,并确定影响去除效率的因素.
主要方法:
- 关于印度河流中微塑料污染的综合文献综述.
- 评估现有和新兴的微塑料去除技术.
- 对微塑料-微藻相互作用的分析,包括异质聚合.
- 研究影响微藻媒介微塑料去除的参数.
主要成果:
- 印度河流生态系统面临着显著的微塑料污染.
- 微藻可以通过异质聚合等机制去除微塑料.
- 已经确定了影响微藻在微塑料修复中的有效性的关键因素.
结论:
- 基于微藻的修复方法为解决微塑料污染提出了一个可持续的战略.
- 对微塑料-微藻相互作用的进一步研究可以优化去除效率.
- 了解影响参数对于开发有效的大规模微塑料整治解决方案至关重要.
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