面部吸引力的不同水平与缺陷感知之间的关系:眼睛跟踪和调查研究
1Department of Orthodontics, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Güvenevler, İsmet İnönü Cd. No:4, 03030, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Progress in orthodontics
|August 20, 2023
概括
面部吸引力的感知受到缺陷严重程度的影响. 虽然前面拥挤会对美学产生负面影响,但滑的微笑 (P4) 可以在不同的面部类型中等同吸引力的感知.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 审美学 在美学方面.
- 感知心理学 感知心理学
背景情况:
- 面部吸引力是审美感知的一个关键因素.
- 牙不整或牙不适当排列,可以显著影响面部美学.
- 了解不同吸引力水平的不同缺陷是如何被感知到的,对于正牙治疗规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查面部吸引力水平与对各种缺陷的感知之间的关系.
- 为了确定不同类型的缺陷如何影响人脸的吸引力.
主要方法:
- 三名女性患者的照片被按面部吸引力 (低,中等,高) 分类.
- 经过修改的图像描绘了各种不良闭合:休息,理想的微笑,低/的微笑线条,前部拥挤和腹膜.
- 眼睛跟踪设备和问卷收集了来自正牙医,牙医,正牙患者和非专业人士的数据.
主要成果:
- 总固定时间因缺陷类型,吸引力水平和参与者的职业而异.
- 正牙医和牙医通常表现出比患者和非专业人士更长的固定时间.
- 前拥挤在所有吸引力级别中获得了最低的视觉分析分数;皮微笑 (P4) 减少了吸引力差异.
结论:
- 理想微笑的恶化对被感知的吸引力产生了负面影响,特别是在具有高面部吸引力的个体中.
- 前部拥挤和腹膜对面部吸引力的影响比温和或严重的性微笑更为有害.
- 缺陷的感知受到牙问题的类型和基线面部吸引力的影响.
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