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口腔医学中的远程医疗:基于移动应用程序的横截面评估
Hélder Domiciano Dantas Martins1, Cassiane Pereira de Lucena2, Quemuel Pereira da Silva1
1Dentistry Post Graduation Program, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil.
概括
远程牙科移动应用程序有助于口腔诊断,特别是在服务不足的地区. 这项研究显示了64.1%的一致率,突出了它们在改善公共卫生结果方面的价值.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 口腔医学面临的挑战是由于缺乏训练有素的专业人员,使口腔病变的诊断和治疗变得复杂.
- 远程牙科为提高牙科诊断能力提供了一个有希望的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估一个移动应用程序在巴西州口腔诊断的有效性.
- 评估远程牙科在改善获得专业口腔卫生保健方面的实用性.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性,横截面的观察性研究使用来自"Paraiba牙科远程医疗"移动应用程序的数据进行.
- 数据是在2021年5月至2022年11月期间收集的,涉及289名注册牙科专业人员和194例报告病例.
主要成果:
- 该应用程序为16名顾问和289名注册用户组成的诊断团队提供了方便的诊断服务,主要是初级保健中的女性全科医生.
- 反应性病变是牙医和顾问最常见的诊断假设.
- 在诊断评估中,总体达到了64.1%的一致率.
结论:
- 该移动应用程序为早期口腔病变诊断提供了可访问的帮助,覆盖了该州50%以上的城市.
- 远程牙科应用程序对于向偏远地区提供专业护理至关重要,从而提高公共卫生.
- 这项研究表明移动卫生工具在克服口腔卫生保健服务的地理障碍方面的潜力.
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