精神健康障碍的初步检查:运动员的查仪器
Brad Donohue1, Jesse Scott1, Grace Goodwin1
1Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|August 21, 2023
概括
运动员心理健康障碍查仪器 (MHDSIA) 是用于查运动员心理健康障碍的可靠和有效工具. 这个工具有助于识别需要心理健康支持的运动员.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 心理健康查对运动员至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分满足运动员的特定需求.
- 运动员心理健康障碍查仪器 (MHDSIA) 是为了填补这一空白而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 通过心理测量来评估运动员心理健康障碍查仪器 (MHDSIA).
- 为了确定MHDSIA的可靠性,有效性和临床实用性.
- 为了确定心理健康转诊的最佳切断分数.
主要方法:
- 259名大学运动员接受了MHDSIA的治疗.
- 使用因子分析来评估构造的有效性.
- 使用症状检查清单90-R.同时有效性被检查.
- 接收器操作特征 (ROC) 分析确定了临床切断得分.
主要成果:
- 因子分析揭示了一个具有良好的内部一致性的单一因子.
- MHDSIA通过与症状检查清单90-R.的正相关性证明了并发有效性.
- 通过ROC分析确定了32的最佳临床截止分数.
结论:
- MHDSIA是大学运动员心理健康障碍的可靠和有效查工具.
- 该仪器快速易于解释,方便心理健康转诊.
- NCAA运动员的得分低于俱乐部/室内运动员;得分的性别差异并不显著.
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