在护理学生中,智能手机使用模式与抑郁症状有关
Yajuan Yang1, Mats Granlund2, Fangbiao Tao3,4
1School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|August 21, 2023
概括
智能手机的使用模式,而不仅仅是花费时间,与护理学生的抑郁症有关. 使用的"沟通模式"显著增加了中度至重度抑郁症状的几率.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 现有的研究往往将有问题的智能手机使用与年轻人的抑郁症联系在一起,无论具体的活动如何.
- 这项研究通过检查不同的智能手机使用模式及其与抑郁症状的关联来解决一个差距.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查护理学生的智能手机使用模式.
- 探索已识别的使用模式与抑郁症状的流行之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国三所大学1,716名护理新生的横截面研究.
- 智能手机活动是自我评价的,使用患者健康问卷-9 (PHQ-9) 评估抑郁症状.
- 主要组件分析确定了使用模式,后勤回归分析了与抑郁症状的关联.
主要成果:
- 两种主要的智能手机使用模式出现了:"娱乐"和"通信".
- "沟通模式" (电子邮件,短信,电话) 与中度至重度抑郁症状的可能性增加了53% (AOR = 1.529).
- 在控制了社会人口统计学和其他智能手机使用因素后,这种关联仍然很重要.
结论:
- 智能手机使用模式,特别是"沟通模式",与护理学生的抑郁症状有关.
- 研究结果表明,智能手机的使用方式可能是抑郁症的更关键的风险因素,而不是使用的总体持续时间.
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