对生产含丰富的渣和含复杂铁合金的工艺进行技术研究
Nina Vorobkalo1,2, Alibek Baisanov1, Yerbolat Makhambetov3
1Zh. Abishev Chemical-Metallurgical Institute, Laboratory of Pyrometallurgical Processes, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Heliyon
|August 21, 2023
概括
这项研究详细介绍了丰富的渣和复杂的铁合金从低等级的伊尔梅尼特实验性化. 该工艺产生了高品质的渣和适用于钢铁制造应用的新型铁合金.
科学领域:
- 金工程 金工程 金工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 低等级的伊尔梅尼特缩物对生产高质量的产品提出了挑战.
- 有效利用这些资源对于可持续的铁合金生产至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了证明富含的渣和复杂的含铁合金的实验性化.
- 评估使用低等级伊尔门石生产有价值的金产品的可行性.
主要方法:
- 在工业模拟实验室条件下使用矿石热炉 (200kVA) 进行的试验炼.
- 从低等级的伊尔梅尼特缩物生产富含的废渣.
- 用高灰性煤制成复杂的铁合金,对富含的废渣进行碳热降解.
主要成果:
- 产生了高档渣 (80.2%TiO2),杂质转移到相关的铁合金中.
- 一种新的复杂含铁合金 (20-25%Ti,35-45%Si,10-15%Al) 成功化.
- 产生的铁合金显示出作为钢铁合金和脱氧的机械混合物的替代品的潜力.
结论:
- 实验过程有效地将低级别的伊尔梅尼特转化为有价值的渣和复杂的铁合金.
- 开发的铁合金为钢铁行业的应用提供了一个有前途的替代品,提高了资源利用率.
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