在成年人的体力活动的测量属性支气管切除症:一个系统的审查协议协议
Anup Bhat1, Annemarie L Lee2, G Arun Maiya1
1Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
F1000Research
|August 21, 2023
概括
本综述确定和评估了支气管切除症患者的体力活动 (PA) 评估工具. 它旨在澄清这些措施在临床和研究用途中的有效性和可靠性.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 临床评估 临床评估
背景情况:
- 支气管切除症患者经常减少体力活动 (PA),原因是肌肉虚弱,呼吸障碍和疲劳等症状.
- 患者报告的和客观的方法都用于评估支气管支障碍中的PA,但它们之间存在差异.
- 目前的文献缺乏关于可用于该群体的可用PA评估工具的有效性和可靠性的清晰度.
研究的目的:
- 系统地识别和描述用于支气管切除的身体活动评估工具.
- 评估现有的关于这些仪器的心理特性的文献.
- 为临床医生和研究人员在选择适当的PA结果措施时提供指导.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed/Medline,Cochrane,Scopus,EMBASE) 中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 关键词包括"支气管炎症"",身体活动"和"结果测量".
- 包括涉及被诊断患有支气管切除症的成年人 (>18岁) 的研究,评估PA或其测量特性;质量研究和评论被排除在外.
主要成果:
- 审查将综合各种PA评估工具的有效性和可靠性的调查结果.
- 它将突出不同测量方法的优点和局限性.
- 将评估报告测量属性的研究质量.
结论:
- 这次审查将对支气管切除症的PA评估工具进行批判性评估.
- 它将有助于选择可靠和有效的研究和临床实践的结果措施.
- 这些发现将支持开发有效的干预措施,以改善支气管支气管病患者的PA.
相关概念视频
01:27Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
2.5K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
2.5K
01:29Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
2.6K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Smoking Cessation
2.6K
01:27Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection
335
Physical assessment of the respiratory tract through inspection is a crucial step in understanding the patient's respiratory health. It provides insights into the functioning of the respiratory system, the musculoskeletal structure, and even the patient's nutritional status. This comprehensive approach involves observing several vital aspects: chest configuration, breathing patterns, respiratory rates, skin color, and use of accessory muscles.
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration...
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration...
335
01:28Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract I: Health History
269
Physical assessment of the respiratory tract is critical to patient care. It allows healthcare professionals to identify and manage various respiratory conditions. The process involves a combination of subjective and objective data collection.
Subjective Data
Subjective data provides vital information about the patient's health history and symptoms. This data is typically collected through interviews in which patients describe their experiences, symptoms, and concerns.
Health history and...
Subjective Data
Subjective data provides vital information about the patient's health history and symptoms. This data is typically collected through interviews in which patients describe their experiences, symptoms, and concerns.
Health history and...
269
01:20Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction
2.8K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
2.8K
01:26COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
244
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
244