在静脉血栓塞栓症幸存者中行使社会支持,障碍和指导:一项描述性研究
Julie A Partridge1, Philip M Anton1, Juliane P Wallace1
1Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.
Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis
|August 21, 2023
概括
静脉血栓塞栓症 (VTE) 幸存者在诊断后经历了各种社会支持和炼障碍. 医疗提供者提供不一致的运动指导,强调需要标准化的信息来鼓励身体活动.
科学领域:
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 血管医学 血管医学
背景情况:
- 静脉血栓栓塞 (VTE) 诊断显著影响幸存者的身体活动和炼习惯.
- 对于VTE幸存者的心理社会经历,包括社会支持,炼障碍和医疗提供者对炼的指导,了解有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响VTE幸存者的诊断后运动的心理社会因素.
- 在VTE幸存者中调查运动的社会支持来源.
- 确定VTE幸存者面临的重大运动障碍 (身体,社会,心理).
- 确定医疗专业人员为VTE幸存者提供的运动信息的性质.
主要方法:
- 通过社交媒体团体招募472名VTE幸存者.
- 利用开放式问题收集与诊断后炼相关的心理社会特征数据.
主要成果:
- 经历了VTE的幸存者报告说,运动获得了多样化的社会支持,但25%的人缺乏任何支持.
- 确定了多个炼障碍.
- 在医疗专业人员诊断后提供的运动说明中存在显著的变化.
结论:
- 经历VTE的幸存者面临着许多炼障碍和缺乏医疗保健提供者的标准化指导.
- 进一步的研究是必不可少的,以开发有针对性的干预措施,促进诊断后的运动和改善VTE幸存者的结果.
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