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胃肠结节术的前40年:从比尔罗斯到墨菲到梅奥
1From the Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
概括
1881年第一个成功的胃口术治疗了胃出口阻塞和先进的 sutured anastomosis技术. 这篇历史综述强调了关键的创新者和手术在外科实践中的演变.
科学领域:
- 外科手术的历史
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
背景情况:
- 早期的手术干预侧重于简单的手术,如绑定,脱落和排水.
- 接性解剖切除是19世纪末的一个新兴技术.
- 胃外道阻塞是一个重大的外科手术挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了回顾早期的病史和胃口结节术的起源.
- 突出欧洲和美国的创新者,他们修改了程序.
- 为了强调胃口结肠术在肠道瘤的演变中的作用.
主要方法:
- 早期手术文献和病例报告的历史综述.
- 分析消化器内术技术的发展和变化.
- 对受 sutured enteric anastomosis 的接受性的影响的检查.
主要成果:
- 第一个成功的胃口腔术是在1881年由安东·沃尔夫勒 (Anton Wolfler) 为癌症导致的胃口堵塞而进行的.
- 患者康复良好,证明了手术的可行性.
- 40多年来,各种变化得到发展,导致胃出道阻塞的常见做法.
结论:
- 胃结节术 (Gastrojejunostomy) 是一个关键的早期手术手术,用于胃出口阻塞.
- 该程序作为一个关键的测试场地,用于 sutured肠道瘤的发展.
- 消化器内科的创新为现代手术技术做出了重大贡献.
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