内镜粘膜切除:胃肠道培训人员的技巧和技巧
Tessa Herman1, Bryant Megna2, Kumar Pallav3
1Department of Internal Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Translational gastroenterology and hepatology
|August 21, 2023
概括
内镜粘膜切除 (EMR) 是消除表面胃肠病变的关键技术. 本综述涵盖了EMR原则,技术和不良事件,旨在促进实习生采用.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内視鏡外科手術 內視鏡外科手術
背景情况:
- 内镜粘膜切除 (EMR) 是一种微创的技术,用于切除表面胃肠病变.
- 存在各种EMR技术,包括常规,热,冷和水下EMR,在传统手术上具有优势.
研究的目的:
- 提供对结肠EMR的基本原则的全面审查.
- 解决胃肠病学学员对EMR的落后采用和培训的问题.
主要方法:
- 对用于形态学和组织学评估的光学诊断和聚类别系统的审查.
- 讨论执行结肠EMR的技术方面.
- 概述常见的不良事件和预防措施.
主要成果:
- 通过EMR,可以安全切除表面胃肠病变.
- 了解聚的分类和技术方面对于成功的EMR至关重要.
- 常见的不良反应包括出血,穿孔和后多角瘤综合征.
结论:
- 电磁共振是一种有价值的内镜技术,具有既定的安全性和有效性.
- 解决培训缺口和提供实际指导可以提高EMR的采用.
- 本审查旨在为学员提供自信的EMR实践知识.
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