在住院中对以人为中心的护理的运行化 药物使用障碍治疗 治疗
Barbara Andraka-Christou1,2, Olivia K Golan3, Rachel Totaram1
1School of Global Health Management & Informatics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Journal of addictive diseases
|August 21, 2023
概括
在药物使用障碍 (SUD) 治疗中实施以人为中心的护理 (PCC) 涉及解决社会需求,同行支持,家庭参与和患者选择. 这些策略增强了SUD患者的护理服务.
科学领域:
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 以人为中心的护理 (PCC) 是医疗保健中的伦理标准,包括八个领域.
- 在物质使用障碍 (SUD) 治疗环境中PCC的运行仍然未得到充分探索.
- 了解如何实施PCC对于改善SUD治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在SUD处理设施中运行PCC的所有八个领域的具体策略.
- 探索连接这些运营战略在不同PCC领域的总体主题.
- 通过以人为中心的方法,加强对物质使用障碍患者的护理.
主要方法:
- 对36名来自公共行为健康系统的客户和工作人员进行了个别的,半结构化的定性访谈.
- 探索了与八个PCC领域中的每一个相关的参与者偏好和经验.
- 用于数据分析的代分类来识别操作化策略和跨领域主题.
主要成果:
- 住宅SUD治疗中的关键PCC运行主题包括解决客户的社会脆弱性 (住房,法律导航).
- 纳入同行支持专家,涉及家庭,并促进患者选择 (治疗,住房,室友) 是重要的发现.
- 战略经常涉及多个PCC领域,表明潜在的概念重叠.
结论:
- 具体的策略对于在药物使用障碍治疗中以人为中心的护理的运作至关重要.
- 一些PCC策略是SUD治疗的独特特征,而另一些则显示跨域的重叠.
- 这些发现为通过更个性化和支持性的方法增强SUD治疗提供了框架.
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