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在光折射性角膜切除术后角膜雾的管理

Majid Moshirfar^1,2,3, Qiancheng Wang⁴, Joshua Theis⁵

¹Hoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, 11820 S. State St. #200, Draper, UT, 84020, USA. cornea2020@me.com.

Ophthalmology and therapy

|August 21, 2023

概括

在光折射性角膜切除术 (PRK) 后管理角膜雾对于视觉结果至关重要. 本综述概述了后朝鲜雾的风险因素和分层治疗方法,强调了全面的诊断方法.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
角膜外科手术角膜外科手术
视觉科学视觉科学视觉科学

背景情况:

光折射性角膜切除术 (PRK) 是一种常见的折射性手术.
角膜雾是PRK后的潜在并发症.
对于最佳的视觉效果来说,有效地管理PRK后的雾至关重要.

研究的目的:

进行关于朝鲜后角膜雾风险因素和治疗方法的综合文献综述.
根据临床特征和诊断结果,提出一个管理PRK雾的框架.
综合目前关于角膜雾的预防和治疗策略的证据.

主要方法:

在PubMed,谷歌学者,SCOPUS,ScienceDirect和Embase数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
包括1989年8月至2023年4月出版的英语文章.
分析了102篇精选的文章,详细介绍了PRK雾风险因素,诊断和治疗方法.

主要成果:

在PRK后的雾管理应整合患者的投诉,视敏度,生物显微镜,前段OCT,上皮映射和Scheimpflug密度计.
对雾的局部类固醇治疗应根据早期或晚期发病的呈现量身定制.
表面的雾可以通过机械除菌或表面光疗切骨切除术 (PTK) 来处理;深层的雾可以使用深层PTK和/或PRK.

结论:

结构化的诊断工作对于有效的PRK雾管理至关重要.
包括局部类固醇,PTK和PRK在内的分层治疗方法是根据雾特征进行的.
线粒素-C和局部类固醇作为预防剂,以最大限度地减少术后雾复发.

关键词:

角膜密度测量仪用于测量角膜密度.角质雾是一种雾.在EBMDEBMDEBMDEBMDEBMD 皮质角膜地图角膜地图这就是 LASEK LASEK.激光手术 (LASIK) 是一种激光手术.机械角膜脱bridement 的使用方法.线粒素C-C 的使用.韩国人民共和国韩国人民共和国 PTK PTK 在线播放

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