流行流媒体节目中的吸烟和德国的青少年保护
Matthis Morgenstern1, Stanton A Glantz2, Clemens Neumann3
1Institute for Therapy and Health Research, IFT-Nord, Harmsstrasse 2, 24114, Kiel, Germany. morgenstern@ift-nord.de.
Journal of community health
|August 22, 2023
概括
在热门的德国流媒体系列中,吸烟很普遍,甚至在那些针对年轻人的系列中也是如此. 目前的内容未能满足保护年轻观众的国际烟草控制建议.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
- 控制烟草的控制方式
背景情况:
- 在媒体上描绘吸烟是众所周知的公共卫生问题.
- 流媒体服务已成为所有年龄段的娱乐的主要来源.
- 国际指导方针存在,以限制年轻人接触吸烟内容.
研究的目的:
- 为了量化德国流行的流媒体系列中吸烟内容.
- 为了比较不同年龄分级的吸烟率.
- 评估是否遵守烟草控制建议.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自35个评级最高的德国流媒体系列 (2017-2020) 的598个随机选择的剧集.
- 根据年龄分类对发作进行分类 (6,12,16,18岁).
- 每集抽烟场景的量化.
主要成果:
- 71.4%的系列包含吸烟;25.1%的分析节目包含吸烟.
- 在较高的年龄评分和增加的吸烟含量之间发现了显著的关联.
- 吸烟存在于年轻人 (12岁及以上) 评级的情节中,零%的无烟含量低于12.
结论:
- 在德国流行的流媒体系列频繁地描绘了吸烟.
- 没有任何流媒体服务完全遵守世卫组织烟草控制框架公约关于青少年吸烟内容的建议.
- 需要更严格的内容监管,以保护年轻观众免受烟草图像的影响.
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