良心反对辩论中缺失的声音:英国服务用户对堕胎良心反对的经验
Becky Self1, Clare Maxwell2, Valerie Fleming2
1Exchange Station, Tithebarn Street, Liverpool, L2 2QP, UK. B.Self@2019.ljmu.ac.uk.
BMC medical ethics
|August 22, 2023
概括
在堕胎护理中,良心异议可能会对服务用户产生情感影响,即使在合法访问的情况下也是如此. 确保医生遵守指导方针对于公平和不判断性护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 生殖健康法 生殖健康法
- 医疗保健社会学 医疗保健社会学
背景情况:
- 1967年的堕胎法允许医疗保健从业人员的良心反对.
- 关于为良心拒绝对英国堕胎服务用户的影响的研究很少.
- 服务用户的观点对于制定关于良心反对的政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探讨妇女和孕妇在堕胎护理中的良心异议方面的经验和意见.
- 从服务用户的角度来看,了解良心反对的现实世界后果.
主要方法:
- 采用叙事采访方法,采访了五名服务用户.
- 通过定性数据收集,揭露了堕胎旅程和良心异议的经验.
主要成果:
- 医生不总是告诉病人关于良心反对的情况,也不提供足够的信息来获得堕胎.
- 服务用户在获得合法堕胎方面没有遇到重大障碍,例如长时间的等待时间.
- 虐待和缺乏推导致了负面的情绪影响,包括恐惧,愤怒和绝望的感觉.
结论:
- 良心异议在实践中是可行的,但目前由于医疗保健提供者不一致地遵守指南,一些个人在情感上失败了.
- 需要解决良心异议的做法,以确保对所有服务用户提供公平,公正和无偏见的护理.
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