澳大利亚心理健康生活经验劳动力的监督:一个范围审查
Calista Castles1,2, Victoria Stewart1,2,3, Maddy Slattery1
1School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Logan, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
International journal of mental health nursing
|August 22, 2023
概括
专业监督对于不断增长的心理健康同行员工队伍至关重要. 本次审查强调了需要明确的定义,灵活的方法和熟练的监督人员,以有效地支持同行工作者.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 医疗保健劳动力发展工作人员
- 同行支持同行支持
背景情况:
- 心理健康生活经验 (同行) 劳动力在全球和澳大利亚不断扩大.
- 同行工作者被整合到多学科团队中,通常由心理健康专业人员 (如护士) 监督.
- 有效的专业监督对于可持续的同行劳动力至关重要,但最佳实践仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 综合澳大利亚生活经验监督的学术和灰色文献.
- 探索目前对监督同行工作者的理解和最佳实践.
- 在对同行监督的概念化和操作化中确定关键主题.
主要方法:
- 进行了对学术和灰色文献的范围审查.
- 搜索包括四个电子数据库和广泛的灰色文献搜索 (网络,专家联系).
- 用专题分析分析了54份文件 (8份经过同行评审,46份灰色文献),其中26份是经过体验的.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个关键主题:定义同行监督,对其目的的多样化理解,需要灵活性的多样化方法,以及必要的监督者素质/技能.
- 强调需要一个国家专业组织对同行工作者.
- 同行工作者和心理健康护士之间的合作对于倡导适当的监督至关重要.
结论:
- 对于同行劳动力,需要更清晰的定义和灵活的,基于技术的监督.
- 建立一个国家同行工作者组织可以提高角色真实性和员工效率.
- 精神卫生护士是开发和倡导有效的生活体验监督实践的关键盟友.
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