侧直肠肌肉插入的下部位位移在外极形中,有轻微的V图案或垂直偏差
Tao Shen1, Ruijun Yang1, Ying Kang1
1State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
概括
低位移的横向直肠肌肉插入与异位症患者的轻度V型或垂直偏差有关. 解剖学转移和向上转移有效地纠正了这些偏差,建议在手术期间探索肌肉插入.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 眼 手术 整形外科
- 儿科眼科医生 儿科眼科医生
背景情况:
- 带有轻微V图案或垂直偏差的外型可与解剖学异常有关.
- 低位移的侧直肠 (LR) 肌肉插入是潜在的原因.
- 了解这些特征对于有效的手术规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述外热症患者的临床特征和手术内发现,这些患者有轻微的V型或垂直偏差.
- 为了研究下位移位LR肌肉插入的解剖移位的外科结果.
主要方法:
- 42名连续患者的眼科评估.
- 在手术期间检测水平直肠肌肉插入.
- 使用衰退-切除和向上转移纠正位移的LR肌肉插入.
主要成果:
- 在19名患者 (A组) 中发现低位移的LR插入,在23名患者 (B组) 中正常.
- 在A组中,轻度V模式更频繁,规模更大.
- 在2个月的随访后,向上转移纠正了轻微的V图案和垂直偏差.
结论:
- 低位移的LR肌肉插入是近一半轻度V模式或垂直偏差病例的重要因素.
- 建议对LR肌肉插入进行手术期间的探索.
- 向上转移是对V图案和垂直偏差的有效手术纠正.
相关概念视频
Muscles of the Eye
1.4K
The muscles of the eye are sophisticated structures that control eye movement and focus, allowing for the precise and rapid adjustments necessary for vision. The human eye is controlled by ten muscles — six extraocular muscles, three intraocular muscles, and one primary eyelid retractor muscle.
Extraocular Muscles
The six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and control its movements. They are responsible for a wide range of eye motions, including looking up, down, left, right, and...
Extraocular Muscles
The six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and control its movements. They are responsible for a wide range of eye motions, including looking up, down, left, right, and...
1.4K
Accessory Structures of the Eye
1.6K
Optical perception, or vision, is an extraordinary sense dependent on converting light signals received via the ocular organs. These organs, known as eyes, are securely positioned within the bony cavities of the skull, called orbits. The orbits serve a dual purpose: a protective shield for the ocular globes and a stable attachment point for the soft ocular tissues. The eye's external protective mechanisms include the eyelids, which are edged with lashes that act as a barrier against foreign...
1.6K
Muscles of the Shoulder
3.9K
The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
3.9K


