开发一个以人为中心的设计镜头的移动应用程序,以改善获得心理健康护理的机会 (Mentallys项目):初始共同设计过程的协议
Stéphane Vial1, Sana Boudhraâ1, Mathieu Dumont2
1Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Montréal, École de Design, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
JMIR research protocols
|August 22, 2023
概括
参与用户和专家的共同设计对于开发可接受的数字心理健康工具至关重要. 这项研究概述了一个移动应用程序的协议,强调用户输入,以改善心理健康护理的获取.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 人与计算机的交互
- 心理健康技术 心理健康技术
背景情况:
- 共设计是一种以人为中心的方法,增强用户对数字心理健康解决方案的接受和参与.
- 缺乏对共同设计在电子心理健康中的应用的明确理解.
- 本文将共同设计定义为一种共同创造的过程,涉及最终用户,卫生专业人员和设计专家.
研究的目的:
- 描述一款旨在改善心理健康护理准入的移动应用程序的初始联合设计研究协议.
- 突出以人为中心的共同设计在电子心理健康的特点.
- 介绍Mentallys项目的共同设计过程的初始阶段 (第一阶段).
主要方法:
- 蒙特利尔的Mentallys项目使用了"方法故事"方法来开发和调整协议.
- 第1阶段专注于应用程序的可取性,涉及有实践经验的个人,同行支持工作者,临床医生和设计方便者.
- 通过Miro和Zoom进行了基于Web的会议,从参与者对原型的反中收集了数据,随后进行了主题分析.
主要成果:
- 第1阶段包括两个阶段:小组联合设计研讨会 (第一阶段) 和二组联合设计会议 (第二阶段).
- 第一阶段涉及六个研讨会与不同的参与者群体 (临床医生,同行支持工作者,有实践经验的个人),第二阶段包括十个dyad会议.
- 主题分析和分析性质疑为多个原型代提供了信息,根据用户输入改进了应用程序的设计.
结论:
- 共同设计过程结构,设计专业知识的领导和活动格式对于成功的数字心理健康技术开发至关重要.
- 卫生研究人员应与专业设计师或设计研究人员合作,他们有共同设计经验.
- 这种方法促进了以用户为中心的设计,并增强了具有影响力的心理健康解决方案的潜力.
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