优质的沟通可以改善老年患者中以患者为中心的健康结果:快速审查
1Faculty of Graduate Studies, Arab American University, 13 Zababdeh, P.O Box 240, Jenin, Palestine. samerf6@gmail.com.
BMC health services research
|August 23, 2023
概括
有效的沟通显著改善了老年人以患者为中心的结果. 加强医疗服务提供者与患者之间的沟通策略,会对满意度,生活质量和健康产生积极影响.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 有效的沟通对于优质的医疗保健至关重要,促进治疗关系,帮助患者自我管理.
- 本综述研究了沟通质量对老年人以患者为中心的结果的影响.
研究的目的:
- 研究质量和有效沟通对老年患者以患者为中心的治疗结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 搜索数据库 (谷歌学者,PubMed,Scopus,CINAHL,PsycINFO) 进行关于沟通策略和老年人福祉 (2000-2023) 的研究.
- 包括涉及65岁以上患者和各种环境中的医疗保健提供者的研究.
- 使用GRADE工具评估研究质量.
主要成果:
- 审查了七项研究:五项定性研究,一项横截面研究和一项实验研究.
- 研究人员检查了口头和非口头沟通策略对患者满意度,护理质量,生活质量和身心健康的影响.
- 所有研究都报告了沟通策略对以患者为中心的结果的积极影响.
结论:
- 有效的沟通对老年人以患者为中心的结果产生了积极的影响.
- 当前研究的方法限制需要解决.
- 未来的研究应该采用实验设计,可概括的样本和特定效应大小估计.
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