在患有冠状动脉样硬化症的患者中,对外周血液单细胞的差异表达基因的探索性研究
Juhai Chen1,2, Fengyan Xu3, Xiangang Mo3
1Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550004, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
|August 23, 2023
概括
研究人员确定了五个关键基因作为诊断动脉样硬化 (CAS) 的潜在生物标志物. 这一发现可能会导致针对这种常见疾病的新向治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 心血管研究研究心血管研究
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
背景情况:
- 循环单细胞的丰富性与人类的动脉样硬化发展有关.
- 动脉样硬化 (CAS) 构成严重的健康风险,需要改进诊断和治疗策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别动脉动脉样硬化 (CAS) 的诊断生物标志物.
- 探索CAS.潜在的向治疗策略.
主要方法:
- 在单细胞数据上使用权重基因共同表达网络分析 (WGCNA) 进行转录学分析.
- 差异基因表达分析和机器学习算法 (LASSO,SVM-RFE) 用于生物标记物识别.
- 使用公共数据库构建监管网络和药物目标预测.
主要成果:
- 五个差异表达的单细胞相关枢纽基因被确定为CAS的显著预测因子.
- 在CAS患者中,HMGB1被上调,而CCL3,CCL3L1,CCL4和DUSP1被下调.
- 涉及转录因子,miRNA和lncRNA的调控网络围绕关键诊断分子构建.
- 确定了11种潜在的药物,包括ibrutinib,以向这些生物标志物.
结论:
- 一个由五个基因生物标志物组成的小组已被确定用于CAS诊断.
- 这些生物标志物为CAS治疗中的新型治疗干预提供了潜在的目标.
更多相关视频
09:12Isolation of Endothelial Cells from the Lumen of Mouse Carotid Arteries for Single-Cell Multi-Omics Experiments
Published on: October 4, 2021
3.3K
08:51Author Spotlight: Integrated Multi-Omics Analysis for Unveiling Multicellular Immune Signatures in Clinical Heart Attack Cohorts
Published on: September 20, 2024
1.3K
相关概念视频
Atherosclerosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Tests
13
Atherosclerosis is a progressive disorder that leads to the thickening and narrowing of arterial walls due to plaque buildup. This condition can cause various symptoms depending on the arteries affected:Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): This condition affects the coronary arteries and may lead to chest pain (angina), shortness of breath (dyspnea), heart attacks, and other heart disease symptoms.Cerebrovascular Disease: This affects blood flow to the brain, causing transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)...
13
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System I: Cardiac Biomarkers
201
Cardiac biomarkers are enzymes, proteins, and hormones released into the blood when cardiac cells are injured. They are powerful tools for triaging.
The essential diagnostic tools for detecting myocardial necrosis and monitoring individuals suspected of having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) include:
Troponins
Troponins, particularly cardiac troponins I and T, are the most precise and sensitive markers of myocardial injury. They are detectable within 4-6 hours of myocardial injury and remain...
The essential diagnostic tools for detecting myocardial necrosis and monitoring individuals suspected of having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) include:
Troponins
Troponins, particularly cardiac troponins I and T, are the most precise and sensitive markers of myocardial injury. They are detectable within 4-6 hours of myocardial injury and remain...
201
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System II: CRP, Hcy, and Cardiac Natriuretic Peptide Markers
119
Cardiac biomarkers are critical in diagnosing, prognosing, and managing cardiovascular diseases. Routine measurement of specific biomarkers such as B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), C-reactive protein (CRP), and homocysteine (Hcy) is common practice in clinical settings to evaluate heart function and predict cardiovascular events.
These markers indicate stress or strain on the heart muscle:
Natriuretic Peptides (BNP)
Cardiac myocytes produce these hormones in response to ventricular stretching...
These markers indicate stress or strain on the heart muscle:
Natriuretic Peptides (BNP)
Cardiac myocytes produce these hormones in response to ventricular stretching...
119
