无烧过程的上部附着部分和前方的甲状动脉
Fulya Yaprak1, Istemihan Coban1, Mehmet Asim Ozer2
1Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir Democracy University, Izmir, Turkey.
The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
|August 23, 2023
概括
在未燃烧过程 (UP) 附着的变化影响额头鼻排水和前方状动脉 (AEA) 的位置. 了解这些解剖联系对于有效的鼻手术至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 在未燃烧过程 (UP) 上部附着的变化可以影响额头鼻腔排水和鼻腔形态.
- 功能性内镜外科手术 (FESS),特别是切除术,是慢性鼻炎的关键治疗方法.
- 前动脉 (AEA) 路径可能会受到UP变化的影响,这可能会引起外科考虑.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在不切割过程 (UP) 上部附着物和前方状动脉 (AEA) 解剖过程的变化之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性解剖学研究分析了200名健康成年人的鼻鼻计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描.
- UP上部附件的分类为6种类型 (Liu分类) 和AEA课程分为4种类型 (A-D).
- 两个解剖学家和一个放射科医生同时对CT图像进行评估.
主要成果:
- 未焚烧工艺 (UP) 类型1最常见 (48.8%),其次是类型5 (18%).
- 最常见的是前方乙状动脉 (AEA) B型 (71.8%),其次是C型 (15.2%).
- 一个重要的观察是,在特定的UP附件的情况下,AEA向前鼻的前部转移.
结论:
- 前方乙状动脉 (AEA) 路径在前方从乙状突起转移到额头鼻,当未切割过程 (UP) 附着在纸层和中间轮上时.
- AEA始终在中间鼻线的前面,不管UP的变化.
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