通过远程医疗提供干预措施:以自闭症儿童为案例的功能性沟通培训
Matthew J O'Brien1, Kelly M Schieltz1, Wendy K Berg1
1University of Iowa Stead Family Children's Hospital, Iowa City, IA, USA.
概括
远程医疗使家庭护理提供者能够实施复杂的行为干预措施,例如实时指导的功能性沟通培训. 这种方法在具有挑战性的行为和适应性行为方面取得了实质性的改进,保证了更广泛的远程医疗采用.
科学领域:
- 行为分析行为分析.
- 远程医疗应用程序
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 护理人员在获得专门的行为干预措施时经常面临挑战.
- 远程医疗为远程提供行为服务提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
- 功能性沟通培训是一种经验验证的行为修改程序.
研究的目的:
- 举个例子,介绍一下远程医疗在家庭环境中实施行为干预的实例.
- 为护理提供者展示行为分析师实时指导的可行性.
- 评估远程医疗对行为干预的有效性和可接受性.
主要方法:
- 用一个案例研究方法来说明远程医疗服务的交付.
- 行为分析师通过远程为护理提供者提供实时指导.
- 复杂的评估和干预程序被调整为远程医疗.
主要成果:
- 护理人员通过远程医疗成功实施了功能性沟通培训和其他程序.
- 在具有挑战性的行为和适应性的行为中都观察到实质性的改善.
- 护理提供者报告说,远程医疗程序的接受度很高.
结论:
- 远程医疗是在家庭环境中提供行为干预的可行和有效方法.
- 通过远程医疗实时指导支持护理提供者的成功实施.
- 积极的结果和可接受性表明,需要在行为分析中更广泛地应用远程医疗.
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