在BLINK研究中,在2周内佩戴多焦点隐形眼镜以控制近视后的生活质量
Anita Ticak1, Jeffrey J Walline2, David A Berntsen1
1University of Houston College of Optometry, Houston, Texas, USA.
概括
儿科折射误差概况2 (PREP2) 调查已被验证用于评估儿童的视力质量. 两周多焦点隐形眼镜用于近视控制并没有显著影响与视力有关的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科光学测量 儿科光学测量
- 视觉科学科学 视觉科学
背景情况:
- 评估儿童近视的视觉特异性生活质量对于治疗评估至关重要.
- 儿科折射误差概况2 (PREP2) 是一项旨在测量与折射误差相关的生活质量的调查.
- 了解不同类型的隐形眼镜对儿童视力的影响对于临床实践很重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证儿科折射误差概况2 (PREP2) 的子尺度,用于评估儿科隐形眼镜佩戴者.
- 为了比较视觉特异性生活质量测量在儿童使用多焦与单视觉隐形眼镜两周.
主要方法:
- 这项研究招募了294名7至11岁的近视儿童参加近视儿童双焦镜片研究 (BLINK).
- 参与者在两周佩戴+1.50 D或+2.50 D加多焦或单视觉隐形眼镜后完成了PREP2调查.
- 拉什分析被用来验证PREP2子尺度,并比较隐形眼镜磨损的主观评估.
主要成果:
- 拉什分析证实了所有PREP2子尺度的好项目合适性和可接受的响应类别功能.
- 测量精度达到最低可接受标准,尽管它对于三个子尺度来说不太理想.
- 具有更高附加功率多焦镜头的儿童报告视力质量略差,女孩报告的症状比男孩少.
结论:
- PREP2调查是评估儿童折射误差特异性生活质量的验证工具.
- 短期佩戴 (两周) 软多焦点隐形眼镜用于近视控制似乎不会有意义地影响与视力有关的生活质量.
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