在阿曼的医疗失误:一个12年的追溯记录审查记录
Amal A AlBalushi1, Abdullah Al-Asmi2, Waleed Al-Shekaili3
1Higher Medical Committee, Muscat, Oman.
PloS one
|August 23, 2023
概括
在阿曼,医疗失误案件正在增加,大多数索赔涉及阿曼国民,并来自公共医院. 医疗错误的关键预测因素包括国籍,专业和调查等待时间.
科学领域:
- 医疗法 法律 医疗法
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于阿拉伯海湾国家,包括阿曼的医疗疏忽诉讼.
- 了解医疗失误趋势对于改善医疗保健质量和患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述阿曼的医疗疏忽索赔.
- 分析医疗责任委员会决定的结果.
- 确定在阿曼医疗保健机构中医疗错误的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性观察性研究分析了2010年至2021年在阿曼高等医疗委员会 (HMC) 登记的医疗失误案件.
- 描述性和推断性统计技术,包括后勤回归,用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 在2010年至2021年期间,共有1284起案件被登记,随着时间的推移而显著增加. 产科/妇科,内科,外科和骨科是最常涉及的专业.
- 奥曼的投诉人和公共医院占主导地位. 医疗错误在涉及非奥马尼申诉人和私立医院的案件中更为常见.
- 错误的重要预测因素包括国籍,转诊机构,医疗专业,卫生机构类型和调查等待时间.
结论:
- 虽然阿曼医疗失误案件比国际趋势少,但观察到上升趋势.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解导致病例增加的因素,特别是在城市地区和特定的人口统计学方面.
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