包括超极小验证在内,减少了VO2峰响应率的不确定性
John R M Renwick1, Nicholas Preobrazenski1,2, Michael D Giudice1
1School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.
概括
在VO2max测试中添加超最大值验证阶段,可以减少变化,并增加对高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 个体反应的检测. 同日验证对于估计VO2峰值响应率是最有效的.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 心血管健康 呼吸系统健康
背景情况:
- 验证VO2max对于准确评估心肺呼吸能力至关重要.
- 验证阶段对个人对高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 的反应的影响尚不清楚.
- 准确测量VO2峰值对于评估培训适应是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 调查同一天和单独一天的最高最大值验证阶段对VO2峰值测量的影响.
- 确定验证阶段对典型误差 (TE) 和HIIT响应率的影响.
- 为了比较不同验证策略在估计个人对炼干预措施的反应中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用增量测试 (INCR) 进行重复的VO2峰值测量,并进行超最大值验证 (INCR+).
- 参与者接受了4周的HIIT或对照期 (n=25 HIIT,n=9对照).
- 分析典型误差 (TE),置信区间 (CI) 宽度和使用不同值的响应率.
主要成果:
- 超最大值验证始终减少了TE和CI宽度.
- 随着一个或两个验证阶段的纳入,响应率显著增加.
- 同一天验证 (INCR1+) 与分隔一天的测试 (INCR2+) 相比,显示了CI宽度的最大减少.
结论:
- 超最大值验证阶段可以减少VO2峰值测量的随机变化.
- 建议将同一天的验证阶段纳入,以尽量减少VO2峰值响应估计的不确定性.
- 这种方法提高了确定个人对HIIT计划的反应的准确性.
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