使用联合方法 (药物和机械) 诱导劳动:一个随机对照试验
Rita Polónia-Valente1, Susana Costa1, Carolina Coimbra1
1Department of Obstetrics, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction
|August 23, 2023
概括
与标准方法相比,用于分娩诱导的联合mizoprostol-Foley导管协议显著减少了分娩的时间. 这种方法是安全的,剖腹产率相似,对未婚妇女尤其有益.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 临床试验 临床试验
背景情况:
- 引产是一种常见的产科手术.
- 宫成熟对于成功的劳动诱导至关重要.
- 目前的方法包括单独使用米索普罗或丁诺普罗.
研究的目的:
- 为了与现行部门指导方针相比较,用于分娩诱导的联合mizoprostol-Foley导管协议.
- 评估组合方法的有效性和安全性.
主要方法:
- 一个随机试验,比较联合misoprostol-Foley导管组与对照组 (单独使用misoprostol或dinoprostone).
- 按平价分层. 根据平价分层.
- 主要结果:交付时间 (小时).
- 二次结局:剖腹产率,活产的时间,12/24小时内分娩,孕产妇停留时间,剖腹产,孕产妇和新生儿发病率的指示.
主要成果:
- 结合方法显著减少了平均分娩时间 (22.7 vs 27.2小时,p=0.03),特别是在无产妇妇女中.
- 活跃分娩阶段在组合组中达到更快的速度 (17.9 vs 22.7 小时,p=0.008).
- 剖腹产的发生率在两组之间是相似的 (OR 0.801对1.203,p=0.278).
结论:
- 联合弥索普罗斯托尔-福利导管方法用于引产的妇女与不利的毕晓普分数安全地减少了交付的时间.
- 该协议提供了一种潜在的更有效的诱导方法,而不会增加剖腹产的风险.
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