实施慢性伤病患者虚拟护理计划的障碍:定性实证研究
Nasib Babaei1, Vahid Zamanzadeh2, Leila Valizadeh3
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Nursing open
|August 24, 2023
概括
慢性伤口的虚拟护理在政策,伦理和用户知识方面面临障碍. 解决这些挑战对于有效的家庭创伤管理计划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 伤口护理 伤口护理
- 远程医疗服务是远程医疗服务.
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 慢性伤口需要持续管理,往往需要患者和医疗服务提供者的频繁接触.
- 虚拟护理为改善慢性伤病患者的护理接入和连续性提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
- 然而,在这个领域实施虚拟护理面临着重大障碍.
研究的目的:
- 从伤口治疗师的角度识别和分析实施慢性伤口患者虚拟护理的障碍.
- 为成功实施虚拟伤口护理计划策略的制定提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法的定性研究,结合文献综述 (至2023年) 和与12名伊朗伤口护理治疗师的焦点小组讨论.
- 数据分析涉及文本内容分析和传统内容分析,并整合了两阶段的发现.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要障碍包括缺乏虚拟护理政策制定,信息和通信技术 (ICT) 使用中的伦理挑战,社会经济和文化问题,IT用户知识不足以及虚拟护理实践范围的局限性.
结论:
- 慢性伤口的成功虚拟护理计划需要支持ICT的政策,法律框架,足够的资金,以及考虑道德,文化和社会因素.
- 解决这些已识别的障碍对于开发有效的家庭虚拟护理管理策略至关重要.
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