5至15岁的健康儿童的尿流量计参数
Yeşim Demirkıran Öztürk1, Ahmet Taner Elmas2, Yılmaz Tabel2
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of İnönü, Malatya, Turkey.
Lower urinary tract symptoms
|August 24, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了健康的土耳其儿童的正常尿液流量计 (UFM) 值,发现女孩的最大流量率更高,并且随着年龄的增长而增加. 这些发现有助于诊断下尿道功能障碍 (LUTD).
科学领域:
- 儿科泌尿外科 儿科泌尿外科
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
- 尿动力学 尿动力学
背景情况:
- 尿流量计 (UFM) 是诊断下尿路功能障碍 (LUTD) 的关键非侵入性测试.
- 在儿科患者群体中建立UFM规范数据对于准确的诊断至关重要.
- 对于健康的土耳其儿童的正常UFM值的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在健康的土耳其儿童中确定正常的尿液流量计 (UFM) 值.
- 为关键的UFM参数建立本地参考范围.
- 在这个人口群体中,为诊断下尿道功能障碍 (LUTD) 提供基线.
主要方法:
- 纳入了162名健康的儿童 (100名女孩,62名男孩),年龄在5-15岁之间.
- 使用Inoflow智能系统测量了包括Qmax,Qavg,VV,最大流量时间和排空时间在内的尿液流量计参数.
- 根据性别和两个年龄组 (5-10岁和11-15岁) 分析了儿童的情况.
主要成果:
- 平均最大流速 (Qmax) 在女孩 (21.8 mL/s) 显著高于男孩 (17.98 mL/s) (p=0.003).
- 排空体积 (VV),Qmax和平均流量 (Qavg) 在11-15岁的年龄组明显高于5-10岁的年龄组.
- VV,Qmax和Qavg与年龄有直接的正相关性 (p=0.0001对每一个).
结论:
- 这项研究为健康的土耳其儿童提供了宝贵的规范性尿液流量计数据.
- 这些发现突显了儿科UFM参数的性别和年龄相关差异.
- 这项研究有助于在正常儿科尿液流量计模式的有限的全球知识基础.
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