印度的期货销售:一个转折点
Ashna Biju1,2
1Gonville & Caius College, Trinity Street, Cambridge, CB2 1TA, United Kingdom.
The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia
|August 24, 2023
概括
印度 印度 印度
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 废物管理 废物管理
背景情况:
- 印度日益增长的人口需要改善卫生废物处理.
- 目前的焚烧和埋葬等方法对健康和环境构成风险.
研究的目的:
- 在印度提出一个可持续的卫生废物管理的三领域模型.
- 分析当前实践的局限性和潜在的解决方案.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和分析当前的处置做法.
- 在喀拉拉邦的一个非政府组织倡议的案例研究.
- 发展和批评一个三领域模型 (教育,国家组织,可持续性).
主要成果:
- 提出了一个整合教育,国家组织和可持续性的三领域模型.
- 喀拉拉州的一项案例研究显示部分成功,但强调了需要国家协调的必要性.
- 进展有限的原因是缺乏中央集权的政府战略.
结论:
- 对于有效的卫生废物处理,印度政府的集中系统至关重要.
- 实施三领域模式需要国家一级的组织来实现长期的成功.
- 处理卫生废物对于减轻人口增长对健康和环境的影响至关重要.
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