对21世纪的假肢和整形器械需求的审查 - 2025年的愿景
1Blatchford Group, Unit D Antura, Bond Close, Basingstoke, RG24 8PZ, United Kingdom.
Canadian prosthetics & orthotics journal
|August 24, 2023
概括
假肢和整形 (P&O) 可以通过一个整体的,以用户为中心的系统来改进. 该系统使用数据驱动的结果来增强患者的益处,临床结果,并使利益相关者与更好的P&O护理保持一致.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 当前的假肢和整形 (P&O) 实践可以通过采用整体的,以用户为中心的方法来改进.
- 在用户的环境和生活方式中整合持续的用户需求评估是关键.
- 一种统一的,数据驱动的方法可以为所有利益相关者提高治疗效益和临床结果.
研究的目的:
- 通过将护理集中在用户周围,为假肢和整形术 (P&O) 提出一个新的价值主张.
- 探索使用经过验证的标准和工具来收集有关患者结果的数据.
- 根据可衡量的结果,引入客观的P&O处方指数概念.
主要方法:
- 整体的系统设计,重点关注用户在环境中的持续需求.
- 使用验证的标准和工具 (例如,www.amprom.uk) 来量化结果.
- 开发一个基于结果的处方指数的框架.
主要成果:
- 数据驱动的决策可以改善以患者为中心的治疗效益和临床结果.
- 可量化的指标,如降低跌倒风险,组织损伤,腰部疼痛和骨关节炎是可以实现的.
- 提高用户信心,稳定性和活动水平是可衡量的好处.
结论:
- 一个整体的,数据驱动的系统可以在P&O中创建一个新的价值主张.
- 一个基于结果的处方指数可以指导从业者在治疗途径和组件选择.
- 这种方法使利益相关者保持一致,并通过可衡量的好处增强P&O中的健康经济.
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