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炎症性肠病在线基于网络的指南,用于发展中国家和非洲国家的卫生专业人员和患者
A M Herman1, A T Hawkins2, S D James3,4
1Department of General Surgery, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center (KCMC), Moshi, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.
概括
炎症性肠病 (IBD) 是一个日益严重的全球健康问题,特别是在发展中国家. 这项研究强调了需要可访问的在线教育资源,以改善医疗保健专业人员和患者的IBD知识和管理.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的发病率在全球范围内不断增加,与西方化的生活方式和城市化有关,特别是在发展中国家.
- 发展中国家的医疗保健专业人员面临着由于资源有限,诊断工具不足以及培训课程中IBD知识不足的挑战.
- 先进的治疗方法和生物制剂的成本上升进一步加重了医疗保健系统的压力,使患者的管理和监测变得复杂.
研究的目的:
- 在发展中国家的医疗保健提供者中解决炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的知识差距.
- 识别和评估基于网络的教育资源,以提高IBD的理解和管理.
- 提出一个在线指南,以支持医疗保健专业人员和IBD护理中的患者.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed (MEDLINE) 和PRISMA-P指南进行了文献搜索.
- 搜索的重点是确定与炎症性肠病 (IBD) 网络教育工具相关的同行评审文章.
- 分析了精选的文章,以评估在线资源的可用性和适用性.
主要成果:
- 发展中国家对有关炎症性肠病 (IBD) 和其管理的医生知识存在重大缺陷.
- 在这些地区的医疗培训计划中,IBD通常没有得到充分的覆盖,导致研究和临床指导有限.
- 现有的医疗保健方法缺乏必要的临床和实验室评估,以有效监测和照顾患者.
结论:
- 一个在线,基于网络的IBD电子学习指南被提议为医生,医疗人员和患者弥合教育差距.
- 这种资源对于具有有限的流行病学监测,医疗监测和可靠登记的发展中国家至关重要.
- 可访问的在线教育材料可以显著提高IBD管理和全球患者的结果,特别是在服务不足的地区.
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