在康复环境中以技术为重点的服务:探索残疾人的经验和当前技术需求
Soo Oh1,2, Tenelle Hodson1,3, Melissa Kendall1,3,4,5
1The Hopkins Centre, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia.
Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
|August 24, 2023
概括
哈比特实验室试点研究显示,脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者对辅助技术 (AT) 支持的需求很高,特别是帮助沟通的智能设备. 该服务成功帮助患者实现目标,突出了康复中需要可访问的AT的需求.
科学领域:
- 康复技术 康复技术 康复技术
- 临床创新 临床创新
- 辅助技术 (AT) 的实施
背景情况:
- 在康复环境中采用和实施技术存在挑战.
- 为了应对这些挑战,在一家三级医院建立了一个试点临床服务,即HabITec Lab.
- 该实验室专注于在12个月的时间内整合患者康复的技术.
研究的目的:
- 评估HabITec实验室作为临床服务的初步影响.
- 评估服务对接受康复的客户的影响.
- 为了确定高需求的辅助技术 (AT) 的类型.
主要方法:
- 来自25名HabITec Lab参与者的转介和行政数据的描述性统计分析.
- 对12名多次出席的参与者使用修改后目标实现措施 (MGAM) 评估目标实现情况.
- 对介入后与参与者进行的半结构面试进行主题分析,以了解他们的经验.
主要成果:
- 92%的参与者是接受脊髓损伤 (SCI) 康复的住院患者.
- 73%的患者确定的目标集中在增强娱乐和社交联系上.
- 所有完成MGAM的参与者都在干预后表现出更好的目标实现.
结论:
- 在SCI患者中,对AT支持的需求很大,特别是消费级智能设备,以促进通信.
- 哈比特实验室有效地解决了患者的目标,培养了对未来可能性的热情,并提供了解放性的体验.
- 尽管有积极的影响,但资源障碍带来了挫折,表明需要改善服务的领域.
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