口腔运动器对儿童口腔运动功能和言语的有效性:系统性审查
Anna-Maria Pelkonen1, Linnea Närhi2, Sanna Häkli3
1Research Unit of Population Health, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Acta odontologica Scandinavica
|August 24, 2023
概括
口腔运动器械在患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 和脑 (CP) 的儿童中改善口腔运动功能的潜在好处. 然而,目前的证据有限,质量非常差,需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 儿科康复儿童康复中心
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 口腔运动器械用于语音治疗的有效性缺乏共识.
- 这些设备旨在改善口腔运动功能和语音发育.
- 基于证据的实践需要进行系统审查.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查口腔机械设备的有效性.
- 在患有语音音障碍 (SSD) 或口腔运动功能障碍的儿童中,专注于口腔运动功能和语音.
主要方法:
- 系统地搜索PubMed,Scopus和Cochrane数据库,直到2023年2月.
- 包括潜在的随机或病例对照对口内器械的试验.
- 使用Cochrane协作的罗宾斯-I工具评估偏差风险.
主要成果:
- 来自三项研究的九篇论文符合标准;专注于患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 和脑 (CP) 的儿童.
- 研究报告说,DS和CP的儿童对口腔运动功能有一些有益影响,但证据质量较低.
- 由于研究设计和混因素,总体偏差风险中度至高.
结论:
- 内口器可以为患有DS和CP的儿童提供口腔运动功能的好处.
- 有限的研究限制了这些人群的结论;SSD问题仍然没有答案.
- 需要使用更大的样本进行高质量的RCT,特别是在SSD的非综合症儿童中;证据水平非常低.
关键词:
伊斯玛尔 (ISMAR) 是一个城市.口腔运动功能的功能.普罗斯佩罗 (CRD42021230340) 的时间孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.有效性 有效性.一个口腔电机器人.palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal plate palatal 板面板面板面板面板面板面板面板面板面板面板面板演讲 演讲 演讲 演讲
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