快速重复回忆测试 (Q-RRT) 的特点
Francis Kuk1, Christopher Slugocki1, Petri Korhonen1
1WSA Office of Research in Clinical Amplification (ORCA-USA), Lisle, IL, USA.
International journal of audiology
|August 24, 2023
概括
快速重复-回忆测试 (Q-RRT) 是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于评估语音在噪音中的能力,记忆和听力. 该测试证明了对各种审计措施的良好测试-重新测试可靠性.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 评估语音中的噪音 (SPIN) 能力对于理解听觉挑战至关重要.
- 现有的测试可能无法完全捕捉SPIN感知的多面性质,包括认知负载和精力.
研究的目的:
- 评估快速重复回忆测试 (Q-RRT) 的可靠性和有效性.
- 为了确定Q-RRT是否可以准确地测量语音在噪音中的能力,工作记忆,听力和噪音接受.
主要方法:
- 采用了主题内重复措施设计.
- 参与者在不同噪声条件和信号噪声比率 (SNR) 下完成了Q-RRT和全RRT.
- 测试重复测试可靠性在1-3周内进行评估,同时使用SPIN能力 (HINT),记忆 (DST-F,RST) 和噪声耐受性 (TNT) 的测量方法进行外部验证.
主要成果:
- Q-RRT重复和回忆得分与全RRT可比.
- 倾听力度和可容忍时间评级在Q-RRT时更好.
- 重复得分与HINT相关,回忆得分与DST-F和RST相关,可容忍时间与TNT相关.
- 测试重复测试可靠性的类内相关系数从相当到优秀 (0.41-0.91) 之间.
结论:
- Q-RRT是一个可靠和准确的测量方法,用于评估语音噪声,工作记忆,倾听力度和噪声接受度.
- 在杂的环境中,Q-RRT为评估复杂的听觉处理提供了有效和可靠的替代方案.
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